
Last modified: 2003-05-31 by ivan sache
Keywords: hauts-de-seine | levallois-perret | crown: mural (yellow) | bees: 3 (yellow) | bottle: perfum (yellow) | cog wheel (yellow) |
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Source: Mairie de Levallois-Perret
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Levallois-Perret is a city of 50,000 inhabitants bordering the north-west of Paris.
In the beginning of the XIXth century, a dozen of landowners owned
agricultural and fallow land located on the municipalities of Neuilly
and Clichy. The area was a former possession of the Royal abbey of
St. Denis, which progressively abandoned it. In 1822, landowner
Jean-Jacques Perret divided 20 hectares of land into plots for sale.
The area was named Champ-Perret (Perret-Field), and belonged
to the municipality of Neuilly. In 1845, another landowner, M.
Noël, sold his land to Nicolas-Eugène Levallois. The
plans of a village were designed. In 1854, the railway from Paris
reached the village, where a church and a market were built in 1854
and 1858, respectively. Street lighting was installed in 1855.
The industrial development of Levallois-Perret started in 1860 when
the perfumer Antonin Raynaud built there the Oriza perfumery.
He was rapidly followed by the perfumery Roger-et-Gallet.
On 30 June 1866, Emperor Napoléon III signed the law creating
the municipality of Levallois-Perret. The first municipal election
took place in 1871. The city hall was inaugurated on 27 March 1898.
In 1866, Gustave Eiffel (1832-1923) opened in Levallois-Perret the
workshops where most of the elements of his Tower were forged. A few
years later, Louis Blériot (1872-1936) built his first
(aero)plane in Levallois-Perret, and the manufacturer Clément
Bayard opened a big factory producing bikes, motorcycles, planes,
dirigibles and cars.
Source: Municipal website
Ivan Sache, 13 October 2002
The flag of Levallois-Perret is white with the municipal coat of arms placed in the middle of the flag, surmonted with VILLE DE / LEVALLOIS - PERRET, in black letters.
The coat of arms of Levallois-Perret symbolizes the development of the city, featuring a perfume bottle for perfumery and a cog wheel for manufacturing industry. The bees symbolize work and probably refer to the creation of the municipality by Napoléon III.
Ivan Sache, 13 October 2002
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